Topic outline
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NAA Foundation’s 2008 Research Study Shows a Positive Link Between High School Journalism and Academic Achievement
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A policy is a guiding principle used to set direction in an organization. The policies of an organization should act as a "constitution" to the organization. The Eagle Eye has operated as a student-led open-forum without prior review for years.
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The policies of The Eagle Eye, which were edited and adopted by the 2016-2017 Eagle Eye staff.
Sources: JEA Digital Media Sample Combined Policy & Student Press Law Center Model Policy
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The mission statement of The Eagle Eye, which was edited and adopted by the 2016-2017 Eagle Eye staff.
Source: Careful preparation creates strong mission statements by Candace and John Bowen
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A procedure is a series of steps to be followed as a consistent and repetitive approach to accomplish an end result. The Editorial Procedures of The Eagle Eye are set forth the help maintain consistency in the content of the publication and also to anticipate situations that may occur, so they can be approached fairly and ethically.
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Code of Ethics outlines the values of the business or organization, how professionals are supposed to approach problems, the ethical principles based on the organization's core values and the standards to which the professional is held. "The term ethics comes from the Greek word 'ethos,' which means character. An ethical person is a person of good character who strives to make 'right' choices. Those 'right' choices are self-determined by each individual. Ultimately, ethics is voluntary conduct that is self-enforced. Although ethics is related to law, it differs from law in that law is socially determined and socially enforced. Law tells us what we can do; ethics, what we should do. What is legal may not be what is ethical. Having the right to say something doesn’t make it right to say it... A code of ethics should be a primary reference source for student journalists. It should be part of the curriculum and readily available not only to media staffs but also to those served by news media and those who oversee production. Reputable conduct by student journalists helps secure the public trust and news media credibility. A code of ethics serves as the foundation for free and responsible student media." Randy J Swickle, Introduction of Model Code of Ethics
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Source: National Scholastic Press Association Model Code of Ethics for High School Journalists written by Randy G. Swikle.
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Read the four Model Codes of Ethics in this module. In a post, answer the following questions:
- What similarities do you see between the four codes?
- What stands out to you as the most important parts of the student journalism codes? Why?
- What do you think is the most important part(s) of the adviser code of ethics? Why?
- Are there any parts of these codes that you disagree with? Why?
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Topics covered: daily updates, phone etiquette, signing out during class, passes, computer usage, dismissal from class, editor meetings, 3 strikes you're out policy, attendance/missed deadlines, bonus points, required accounts, honors criteria, money collection, The MYTH OF THE GUARANTEED A, and Abusing staff position.
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Trello is a project management website/app that helps us track who is doing what story and what stage of the process that story is in.
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Fill out at the beginning of each quarter to assess your skills and set goals for yourself. Bring it to Mrs. Falkowski to review and sign off on your goals. Meet with Mrs. Falkowski and your editor at the end of each quarter to discuss how successful your goal setting was and assess your current skill levels. Source: Sue Skalicky
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Take the 10 questions Libel Quiz at http://www.splc.org/page/libel-quiz. Then Upload a screenshot of your results.
- Source: Student Press Law Center
- Source: Student Press Law Center
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Privacy is NOT A RIGHT GUARANTEED BY THE CONSTITUTION, however, privacy law has been developed over the last 100 years, according to the Student Press Law Center. Learn about the 4 types of privacy invasion and how to avoid invading someone's privacy in the process of reporting your stories.
- Source: Student Press Law Center
- Source: Student Press Law Center
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Take the 10 questions Invasion of Privacy Quiz at http://www.splc.org/page/invasion-quiz. Then Upload a screenshot of your results.
- Source: Student Press Law Center
- Source: Student Press Law Center
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Having trouble with administration? This kit was made by the Scholastic Press Student Partners, a group of students committed to protecting scholastic press rights. Visit us at 45words.org.
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An article by John Bowen, that explains why administrators should not engage in prior review, as it does not foster student learning or improve journalistic quality.
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For JEA members, use the panic button on this website to to generate an online form to explain your censorship situation. The form goes to a Student Press Rights Commission member who will assist you quickly and notify others in your state so they can offer assistance. This page also has many, many resources to help you combat censorship.
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"Many student media censorship battles today never see a court of law, but are instead contested in the court of public opinion. In addition to holding censors accountable for their actions, an essential part of every successful censorship battle is making sure your side of the story is heard and not just that of the censor.
A press release, which provides accurate information — with a point of view — to news media, community members and others who might provide public attention or support is an important tool in getting your message out."
- Source: Student Press Law Center
- Source: Student Press Law Center
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Before you try to take a photo off the internet to publish with your online or print story OR you try to put your favorite song in a video package, you need to know what copyright is and if you are violating it. You probably are... TIME TO STOP.
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Print, sign and return to Mrs. Falkowski - Adapted from The Student Press Law Center's Model Copyright Agreement
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A list of all the available beat assignments. Beat assignments will be assigned via a lottery system. Students who are members of certain clubs or sports are not allowed to cover those activities. Please see Conflict of Interest for more information about why.
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Go to The Sun-Sentinel website and find a news story on their home page. To complete the assignment include:
1) a link to the story
2) identify the news values that apply to the story AND
3) explain WHY those values apply.
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Students will turn in story idea sheets EVERY Thursday. Please review other modules if you are confused by terminology or questions on the sheet (sources/interviewing, alternative story forms, multimedia, etc.)
- Created by Melissa Falkowski, adapted from Tim Harrower.
- Created by Melissa Falkowski, adapted from Tim Harrower.
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Learn about the different types of sources you can use in your stories and the difference between on the record, off the record and everything in between.
Sources: Tim Harrower's Inside Reporting & Lucinda S. Fleeson's Ten Steps to Investigative Journalism from the International Center for Journalists
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Using 5 important criteria - Accuracy, Authority, Objectivity, Currency, and Coverage to determine the reliability of web sources.
Source: Colorado Community Colleges Online Library
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Chart that shows the bias in various news sources
Source: http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/check-political-bias-media-site/
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On a topic of your choice, conduct a web search looking for information that is related to your topic. Submit a list of 10 links where your found, accurate, verifiable information from a reliable source. Next to each link explain why/how you determined that these sources are reliable.
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Sources: INTERVIEWING EASE NOTES by Beth L. Fitts mefitts@olemiss.edu
Shut up and LISTEN - Tips on conducting great interviews - Sandy Woodcock - Director- Newspaper Association of America Foundation - CSPA - March 15, 2006 -
Learn the rules for quotations and attributions.
Source: Lorraine Stratton Teacher at Clackamas High & Sabin-Schellenberg Center
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Use this online tool to calculate your sample size (how many people you need to poll or survey in order to get accurate results). If it's a question that applies to the whole school, you would enter the total enrollment of the school. If it only applies to juniors, you would enter the number of students in the junior class. For confidence level enter 95% and for margin of error enter 5%. Then calculate and you'll know how many respondents you need to gather reliable data.
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On a topic of your choice, create a survey that has at least 5 questions (one of each of the different types you learned in this module). You need to survey the correct sample size based on your topic (use the calculator in this module) and then submit and analyze the results of your survey. You can upload a document with your questions, the responses and your findings.
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- Copyright: 2009 Vienna Leigh
- Source: https://www.embl.de/aboutus/communication_outreach/writing_news_story.pdf
- Copyright: 2009 Vienna Leigh
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There are two sample stories. Each one has a bulleted list of information. Put the information into inverted pyramid format and justify your order of the information.
- Source: Tim Harrower's Inside Reporting - Online student edition - Exercise 3-3.2 & Exercise 3-3.3
- Source: Tim Harrower's Inside Reporting - Online student edition - Exercise 3-3.2 & Exercise 3-3.3
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What is a nutgraph, Where does it go, & why do you need one?
- Source: Lorraine Stratton Teacher
at Clackamas High & Sabin-Schellenberg Center
- Source: Lorraine Stratton Teacher
at Clackamas High & Sabin-Schellenberg Center
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Using the last three slides of from the Types of Feature Leads presentation, choose one of the stories listed and write 4 different leads for the same story.
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"300 Words," a series of short stories about ordinary people, started in 2004 by Brady Dennis of The St. Petersburg Times. It's an award-winning human interest series. If you want to know more about it and why he started it, you can read Short and Sweet: Storytelling in 300 words.
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- Anna Nakai, Gabriela Rossner - Verde - Palo Alto Senior High School - Palo Alto, California
- 2016 NSPA Story of the Year Winner - Features
- Anna Nakai, Gabriela Rossner - Verde - Palo Alto Senior High School - Palo Alto, California
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- Use this checklist to guide your feature story writing and to make sure you have all elements before turning in a feature story to an editor.
- Created by Melissa Falkowski
- Sources: Feature Writing Checklist 11/23 & Intro to Journalism/Wall-Simmons Feature Story Rubric
- Use this checklist to guide your feature story writing and to make sure you have all elements before turning in a feature story to an editor.
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Write a feature story of your choice that is between 800-1200 words. Use the Feature Story Checklist to guide your writing.
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Post your idea for an infographic - on a topic of your choice. Any topic. Attach an infographic planning sheet to your post.
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The Eagle Eye pays for an education subscription to Venngage, which is an infographic making tool. Use pre-made templates or create an infographic from scratch. Venngage gives you access to icons, maps, charts and pictograms that can aid you in making stand-out infographics. See Mrs. Falkowski for information on our usernames and passwords.
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Access Video Tutorials and Help Pages to help you navigate Venngage and learn how to use all of their tools from Venngage's YouTube Channel.
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Editorials are evidence-based argumentative writing pieces. What issues do you care most about? What topics do you find yourself discussing most passionately? You can write about that in and editorials.
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"In this video lesson, Thuan Elston, a member of the editorial board at USA Today, explains how she and her colleagues decide what topics should be examined and what steps she takes when starting to write — lessons that students can apply to their own persuasive writing." - Video from the News Literacy Project YouTube Channel
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- Staff - Hawkeye - Mountlake Terrace HS, Mountlake Terrace, Washington
- 2015 NSPA Story of the Year - Editorials/Opinion
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- Greta Rainbow - The Talisman - Ballard HS, Seattle, Washington2015
- 2015 NSPA Story of the Year - Editorials/Opinion
- Greta Rainbow - The Talisman - Ballard HS, Seattle, Washington2015
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Use this checklist to make sure your editorials are complete before submitting to an editor.
- Created by Melissa Falkowski
- Created by Melissa Falkowski
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- Write an editorial on a topic of your choice
- Use the editorial checklist and everything you have learned in this module as a guide
- Length: 450-700 words
- Turn in a link to a google document with your editorial
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Using the chart attached, evaluate two editorial cartoons of your choice, looking for the elements that are present in each and how those elements convey meaning.
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- Sports story about how EKG screenings for student athletes helped detect a student's unknown and deadly hear condition. (Sports feature)
- By Sophie Tulp - The Harbinger - Shawnee Mission East HS, Prairie Village, Kansas - 2015 Story of the Year Finalist - Sports
- Sports story about how EKG screenings for student athletes helped detect a student's unknown and deadly hear condition. (Sports feature)
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- A story about an Ethiopian student with cerebral palsy's perseverance as a track team member (sports feature-profile)
- By Becca Meyer, Dominic Balesteri-Fox - The Little Hawk - Iowa City HS, Iowa City, Iowa - 2015 NSPA Story of the Year Finalists - Sports
- A story about an Ethiopian student with cerebral palsy's perseverance as a track team member (sports feature-profile)
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Use this checklist for sports game stories. For feature or profile sports stories - use a feature story checklist or a profile checklist.
- Created by Melissa Falkowski
- Created by Melissa Falkowski
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Choose an in season sport and attend a game. Write a game story to report the outcome of the game. Use the Sports Game Story Checklist as a guide.
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Arts & Leisure covers reviews of books, movies, t.v. shows, music and restaurants. It also, overs news in entertainment, as well as stories about fitness, travel and other recreational activities.
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Take these questions with you when you go to review a restaurant.
Source: Questions to ask in evaluating restaurants by Michael Bauer
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Visit a local restaurant and write a restaurant review, using the Restaurant Review Questions and the Restaurant Review Checklist as a guide.
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Watch a movie and write a review, using the Critic's Notebook - What to Look for at the Movies and the Movie Review Checklist as a guide.
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Review a book that you have read recently, using the Questions to Consider Before Writing a Book Review and the Book Review Checklist as a guide.
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Every story needs a headline. Print stories need a headline & a subheadline. Online stories need headlines. Learn the difference between print and online headlines.
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Our online headlines model good newspaper headlines. Learn about what makes a good newspaper headline.
- Source: Bill Neville and Georgia Southern - Communication: Journalism Education Today - Winter 2003
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Follow the directions in the attached PDF to write sample newspaper style headlines, like we would run on our online news website. Submit your headlines.
- Source: Bill Neville and Georgia Southern - Communication: Journalism Education Today - Winter 2003
- Source: Bill Neville and Georgia Southern - Communication: Journalism Education Today - Winter 2003
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Every picture needs a caption, whether it is in print or online.
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Learn the rules and format for caption writing and see examples.
- Created by Melissa Falkowski
- Sources: Mattingly, John. CSPA Caption Writing PowerPoint Presentation & Yearbook Fundamentals, 3rd Edition. Columbia Scholastic Press Association. 1999.
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Use the attached PDF with pictures and information to write three captions that follow the correct format. Upload your file or a link to a Google Document.
Source: Lori Oglesbee - Except from Communication: Journalism Education Today Winter 1998
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Watch this video to help you understand how to use your AP Style Book to look up proper usage and to help you identify what you probably need to look up before submitting your story to your editors.
- Source: Ben Neiswender's YouTube Channel
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Choose a type of story (news, feature, arts & leisure, sports, etc.). Write the story and follow the specific guidelines for that story type. Use the Online Story Checklist to guide you in putting that story as a draft onto our online website. Have it edited and posted. Turn in the link to the posted story here.
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- 2015 Multimedia Sports Story of the Year Finalist - video, photos, audio, social media posts, text
- Rugile Pekinas, Kazu Koba, Austin Hunt - The Foothill Dragon Press, Foothill Technology HS, Ventura, Calif.
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Look at the NSPA - Design of the Year Winners - 2015 and the NSPA Design of the Year Winners - 2016
Label examples of the elements and principles of design. You can use one or more of the winning designs to accomplish all of the labeling.
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From MagazineDesigning.com, short explanations of various design-related topics - margins, magazine columns, preparation for the design process, magazine spreads good & bad practices, drop caps, pull quotes, designing/placing captions, designing magazine covers, setting body copy for comfortable reading, text hyphenation, using subheads, tracking type, kerning type, line lengths & column width, justification, typographic widows and orphans, choosing the right fonts, redesigning a magazine, designing a masthead.
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- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
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- Learn the correct way to hold your camera
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
- Learn the correct way to hold your camera
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- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
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- Before checking out any photography equipment, print, complete and return this equipment use contract (Edited to say The Eagle Eye)
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
- Before checking out any photography equipment, print, complete and return this equipment use contract (Edited to say The Eagle Eye)
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Learn the basic rules of photo composition, so you can take great pictures.
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
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Learn about different shots, taken from different distances (close-up, medium, etc.)
Source: Session 8 Different Kinds of Shots (Basic Photography Class) from Jeremy Eliab
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- Learn about different angles (high, low, etc.)
- Source: Shot types and camera angles from Cassum Latif
- Learn about different angles (high, low, etc.)
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An article from a photojournalist Ron Wyatt, who shoots sports about the importance of capturing reaction, not just action.
Source: Ron Wyatt
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See the work of 14 photojournalists that " are using Instagram to take photos with as much sensitivity to context, composition and texture as they would behind a traditional lens. The result is a colorful glimpse into foreign cultures and crystallized moments of pain and joy."
- Source: Rebecca Hiscott from Mashable
- Source: Rebecca Hiscott from Mashable
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Learn some basic tips for shooting sports.
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
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This folder contains guides for shooting different sports, including where to stand to get optimum pictures.
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
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- Where are you allowed and not allowed to take pictures.
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
- Where are you allowed and not allowed to take pictures.
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- Photos don't always tell the truth.... see some famous examples
- Source: Robert J. Courtemanche, CJE rcourtemanche@galenaparkisd.com Galena Park HS, Texas
- Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike 3.0 Unites States License - For more lessons visit Teach_J
- Photos don't always tell the truth.... see some famous examples
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Come up with a list of questions that you think would get you responses like the ones you see on Humans of New York. Find a random person on campus, interview them and take a portrait photo of them. Submit your photo and your quote.
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Examples of award-winning student publications from around the country.
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Read stories being produced by other student journalists.... "One place for the best high school journalism being produced today. Each month five stories will be selected or "Flipped". Winning selections will win a Flipboard t-shirt and be showcased on the magazine. The magazine is curated by the Journalism Education Association in cooperation with Flipboard."
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The Harbinger Online, Shawnee Mission East HS, Prairie Village, Kan. - 2017 Online Pacemaker Finalist
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